CPU Use 100% When run python code
Posted: 2025-03-21 9:58
Hi, me again. I have run the yolov5.rknn model with usb camera for object detection. When I run top command to check performance and it shows more than 100% CPU, I also check NPU, and it is just 29% on core0. Can I ask if it is normal ? or if I do something wrong?. I have modified code from this link
https://github.com/airockchip/rknn-tool ... v5/test.py
https://github.com/airockchip/rknn-tool ... v5/test.py
Code: Select all
import os
import urllib
import traceback
import time
import sys
import numpy as np
import cv2
from rknnlite.api import RKNNLite
# Model from https://github.com/airockchip/rknn_model_zoo
RKNN_MODEL = '/Project/rknn_yolov5_demo/model/yolov5.rknn'
OBJ_THRESH = 0.25
NMS_THRESH = 0.45
IMG_SIZE = 640
CLASSES = ("person", "bicycle", "car", "motorbike ", "aeroplane ", "bus ", "train", "truck ", "boat", "traffic light",
"fire hydrant", "stop sign ", "parking meter", "bench", "bird", "cat", "dog ", "horse ", "sheep", "cow", "elephant",
"bear", "zebra ", "giraffe", "backpack", "umbrella", "handbag", "tie", "suitcase", "frisbee", "skis", "snowboard", "sports ball", "kite",
"baseball bat", "baseball glove", "skateboard", "surfboard", "tennis racket", "bottle", "wine glass", "cup", "fork", "knife ",
"spoon", "bowl", "banana", "apple", "sandwich", "orange", "broccoli", "carrot", "hot dog", "pizza ", "donut", "cake", "chair", "sofa",
"pottedplant", "bed", "diningtable", "toilet ", "tvmonitor", "laptop ", "mouse ", "remote ", "keyboard ", "cell phone", "microwave ",
"oven ", "toaster", "sink", "refrigerator ", "book", "clock", "vase", "scissors ", "teddy bear ", "hair drier", "toothbrush ")
def xywh2xyxy(x):
# Convert [x, y, w, h] to [x1, y1, x2, y2]
y = np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2 # top left x
y[:, 1] = x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2 # top left y
y[:, 2] = x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2 # bottom right x
y[:, 3] = x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2 # bottom right y
return y
def process(input, mask, anchors):
anchors = [anchors[i] for i in mask]
grid_h, grid_w = map(int, input.shape[0:2])
box_confidence = input[..., 4]
box_confidence = np.expand_dims(box_confidence, axis=-1)
box_class_probs = input[..., 5:]
box_xy = input[..., :2]*2 - 0.5
col = np.tile(np.arange(0, grid_w), grid_w).reshape(-1, grid_w)
row = np.tile(np.arange(0, grid_h).reshape(-1, 1), grid_h)
col = col.reshape(grid_h, grid_w, 1, 1).repeat(3, axis=-2)
row = row.reshape(grid_h, grid_w, 1, 1).repeat(3, axis=-2)
grid = np.concatenate((col, row), axis=-1)
box_xy += grid
box_xy *= int(IMG_SIZE/grid_h)
box_wh = pow(input[..., 2:4]*2, 2)
box_wh = box_wh * anchors
box = np.concatenate((box_xy, box_wh), axis=-1)
return box, box_confidence, box_class_probs
def filter_boxes(boxes, box_confidences, box_class_probs):
"""Filter boxes with box threshold. It's a bit different with origin yolov5 post process!
# Arguments
boxes: ndarray, boxes of objects.
box_confidences: ndarray, confidences of objects.
box_class_probs: ndarray, class_probs of objects.
# Returns
boxes: ndarray, filtered boxes.
classes: ndarray, classes for boxes.
scores: ndarray, scores for boxes.
"""
boxes = boxes.reshape(-1, 4)
box_confidences = box_confidences.reshape(-1)
box_class_probs = box_class_probs.reshape(-1, box_class_probs.shape[-1])
_box_pos = np.where(box_confidences >= OBJ_THRESH)
boxes = boxes[_box_pos]
box_confidences = box_confidences[_box_pos]
box_class_probs = box_class_probs[_box_pos]
class_max_score = np.max(box_class_probs, axis=-1)
classes = np.argmax(box_class_probs, axis=-1)
_class_pos = np.where(class_max_score >= OBJ_THRESH)
boxes = boxes[_class_pos]
classes = classes[_class_pos]
scores = (class_max_score* box_confidences)[_class_pos]
return boxes, classes, scores
def nms_boxes(boxes, scores):
"""Suppress non-maximal boxes.
# Arguments
boxes: ndarray, boxes of objects.
scores: ndarray, scores of objects.
# Returns
keep: ndarray, index of effective boxes.
"""
x = boxes[:, 0]
y = boxes[:, 1]
w = boxes[:, 2] - boxes[:, 0]
h = boxes[:, 3] - boxes[:, 1]
areas = w * h
order = scores.argsort()[::-1]
keep = []
while order.size > 0:
i = order[0]
keep.append(i)
xx1 = np.maximum(x[i], x[order[1:]])
yy1 = np.maximum(y[i], y[order[1:]])
xx2 = np.minimum(x[i] + w[i], x[order[1:]] + w[order[1:]])
yy2 = np.minimum(y[i] + h[i], y[order[1:]] + h[order[1:]])
w1 = np.maximum(0.0, xx2 - xx1 + 0.00001)
h1 = np.maximum(0.0, yy2 - yy1 + 0.00001)
inter = w1 * h1
ovr = inter / (areas[i] + areas[order[1:]] - inter)
inds = np.where(ovr <= NMS_THRESH)[0]
order = order[inds + 1]
keep = np.array(keep)
return keep
def yolov5_post_process(input_data):
masks = [[0, 1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8]]
anchors = [[10, 13], [16, 30], [33, 23], [30, 61], [62, 45],
[59, 119], [116, 90], [156, 198], [373, 326]]
boxes, classes, scores = [], [], []
for input, mask in zip(input_data, masks):
b, c, s = process(input, mask, anchors)
b, c, s = filter_boxes(b, c, s)
boxes.append(b)
classes.append(c)
scores.append(s)
boxes = np.concatenate(boxes)
boxes = xywh2xyxy(boxes)
classes = np.concatenate(classes)
scores = np.concatenate(scores)
nboxes, nclasses, nscores = [], [], []
for c in set(classes):
inds = np.where(classes == c)
b = boxes[inds]
c = classes[inds]
s = scores[inds]
keep = nms_boxes(b, s)
nboxes.append(b[keep])
nclasses.append(c[keep])
nscores.append(s[keep])
if not nclasses and not nscores:
return None, None, None
boxes = np.concatenate(nboxes)
classes = np.concatenate(nclasses)
scores = np.concatenate(nscores)
return boxes, classes, scores
def draw(image, boxes, scores, classes):
"""Draw the boxes on the image.
# Argument:
image: original image.
boxes: ndarray, boxes of objects.
classes: ndarray, classes of objects.
scores: ndarray, scores of objects.
all_classes: all classes name.
"""
print("{:^12} {:^12} {}".format('class', 'score', 'xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax'))
print('-' * 50)
for box, score, cl in zip(boxes, scores, classes):
top, left, right, bottom = box
top = int(top)
left = int(left)
right = int(right)
bottom = int(bottom)
cv2.rectangle(image, (top, left), (right, bottom), (255, 0, 0), 2)
cv2.putText(image, '{0} {1:.2f}'.format(CLASSES[cl], score),
(top, left - 6),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
0.6, (0, 0, 255), 2)
print("{:^12} {:^12.3f} [{:>4}, {:>4}, {:>4}, {:>4}]".format(CLASSES[cl], score, top, left, right, bottom))
def letterbox(im, new_shape=(640, 640), color=(0, 0, 0)):
# Resize and pad image while meeting stride-multiple constraints
shape = im.shape[:2] # current shape [height, width]
if isinstance(new_shape, int):
new_shape = (new_shape, new_shape)
# Scale ratio (new / old)
r = min(new_shape[0] / shape[0], new_shape[1] / shape[1])
# Compute padding
ratio = r, r # width, height ratios
new_unpad = int(round(shape[1] * r)), int(round(shape[0] * r))
dw, dh = new_shape[1] - new_unpad[0], new_shape[0] - new_unpad[1] # wh padding
dw /= 2 # divide padding into 2 sides
dh /= 2
if shape[::-1] != new_unpad: # resize
im = cv2.resize(im, new_unpad, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
top, bottom = int(round(dh - 0.1)), int(round(dh + 0.1))
left, right = int(round(dw - 0.1)), int(round(dw + 0.1))
im = cv2.copyMakeBorder(im, top, bottom, left, right, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=color) # add border
return im, ratio, (dw, dh)
def stream_camera():
# cap = cv2.VideoCapture(45)
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(rtsp_url)
IMG_SIZE = 640
if not cap.isOpened():
print("Cant open camera")
return
while True:
ret, img = cap.read()
if not ret:
print("Fail to read frame")
break
img = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
img = cv2.resize(img, (IMG_SIZE, IMG_SIZE))
# Inference
print('--> Running model')
img2 = np.expand_dims(img, 0)
outputs = rknnlite.inference(inputs=[img2], data_format=['nhwc'])
np.save('./onnx_yolov5_0.npy', outputs[0])
np.save('./onnx_yolov5_1.npy', outputs[1])
np.save('./onnx_yolov5_2.npy', outputs[2])
print('done')
# post process
input0_data = outputs[0]
input1_data = outputs[1]
input2_data = outputs[2]
input0_data = input0_data.reshape([3, -1]+list(input0_data.shape[-2:]))
input1_data = input1_data.reshape([3, -1]+list(input1_data.shape[-2:]))
input2_data = input2_data.reshape([3, -1]+list(input2_data.shape[-2:]))
input_data = list()
input_data.append(np.transpose(input0_data, (2, 3, 0, 1)))
input_data.append(np.transpose(input1_data, (2, 3, 0, 1)))
input_data.append(np.transpose(input2_data, (2, 3, 0, 1)))
boxes, classes, scores = yolov5_post_process(input_data)
img_1 = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
if boxes is not None:
draw(img_1, boxes, scores, classes)
# cv2.imwrite('result.jpg', img_1)
#cv2.imshow("RS", img_1)
# print('Save results to result.jpg!')
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
rknnlite.release()
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Create RKNN object
rknnlite = RKNNLite()
ret = rknnlite.load_rknn(RKNN_MODEL)
if ret != 0:
print('Load Model rknn failed!')
exit(ret)
print('done')
# Init runtime environment
print('--> Init runtime environment')
ret = rknnlite.init_runtime(core_mask=RKNNLite.NPU_CORE_0)
if ret != 0:
print('Init runtime environment failed!')
exit(ret)
print('done')
# Set inputs
stream_camera()